A Beginner's Guide to Understanding Indian Masalas (2024)

Understanding Indian Masalas is the only way to get a grip on cooking. India has a variety of dishes and produces a variety of spices. Don't let the unknown of Indian spices stop you from exploring the cuisine in your kitchen.

Commonly used Indian Masalas are as follows-

  • Black pepper
  • Cardamom
  • Cinnamon
  • Coriander
  • Cumin
  • Mace

Indian cuisine relies on a variety of spices. The abundance of herbs provides superb flavor and aroma from whole to ground, even in paste form. Without these flavorful Indian Masalas,cooking would not be the same.

Many spices are formed by grounding using a mortar and pestle, like Indian chili powder.Curry masala gets prepared by a spice grinder to make it into powder.

The cooking method is essential for preparing an authentic Indian dish as the sequence of Indian Masalas impacts its flavor. Even a slight change in the cooking method can produce a different taste.

When you cook dishes, you need to add Indian masalas according to the recipe. Making curry needs curry masala. When you preparepaneer butter masala, you will require butter masala and common spices.

Alcoeats is the solution for all your Indian Masala needs. From magic masala, peri peri masala to dhaniya powder, and Indian chili powder. You will get every Masala you need for your Indian recipes.

How to Use Indian Spices in Cooking?

A Beginner's Guide to Understanding Indian Masalas (1)

There are various forms in which we can include Indian Masalas in cooking.

  • Sauteed
  • Fried
  • Whole
  • Ground
  • Roasted
  • Chopped

These spices blend entirely with the other ingredients while cooking to make the dish more flavorful.

Tips for Using Spices in Indian Cooking

Indian cuisine is famous for its use of numerous spices in each recipe. The blending of various spices adds a unique flavor to every dish.

Adding spices in order decides the flavor of the dish. A blend of different herbs and spices is the factor. Any variations in the order of spices can disrupt the outcome.

Spices of strong flavor should be added first, followed by those of lighter and milder taste, to impart the desired aroma to an Indian dish. Many methods are there to bring out the perfect aroma and flavor to a dish by using spices.

Below are the cooking methods used in Indian cooking-

  • Frying
  • Sauteeing
  • Smoking
  • Roasting
  • Steaming

What is Blooming Method?

Blooming of spices is a method in which spices are added to hot oil. This method allows spices to retain their natural oils. This method enhances the flavor of spices. When whole spices are cooked in hot oil, the heat causes their aromatic compounds to be released, thus adding flavor to the dish.

When whole spices are placed in hot oil, their aroma is brought out, and the resulting flavor is used to season the meal.

How to Bloom Whole Spices?

  • Heat the oil in a pan over medium heat.
  • Add and cook the whole spices till fragrant.
  • Don't overcook them.
  • Add other ingredients and continue your recipe.

The blooming of ground spices is much like blooming with whole spices, yet you need to apply low heat as ground spices can be burned quickly, resulting in a bitter flavor.

How to Bloom Ground Spices?

  • Mix the ground spices with water and make a paste.
  • Adding any liquid prevents ground spices from burning when added to hot oil.
  • Cook on a low flame till dry.
  • Stop when the oil starts to separate from the spices.

How to Store Spice?

A Beginner's Guide to Understanding Indian Masalas (2)

It is ideal for keeping spices in airtight compartments, sheltered from sunlight, and in a dry, cool location, either in the pantry or the spice cupboard.

The South-Asian spice box, masala dabba, is necessary to store spices. It is a stainless steel round-shaped box to store all essential spices in one place. The masala box differs in the spice assortment from region to region and kitchen to kitchen.

Masala box helps in cooking faster by keeping all essential spices handy. It should be organized based on the preference of spices while cooking recipes.

Major Must-have Spices

Start with small quantities of spices while cooking. Go for keeping whole spices first because you can ground them according to the usage.

1. Coriander

A Beginner's Guide to Understanding Indian Masalas (3)

Ground coriander seeds are famous as "dhaniya powder." It is found in both forms-ground and whole. Coriander seeds have a citrusy flavor and make dishes tangy.

2. Cumin

A Beginner's Guide to Understanding Indian Masalas (4)

Cumin is an essential spice in cooking. Every recipe starts with adding cumin, either whole or grounded. Black cumin powder is the ground form of this spice that enhances the flavor.

3. Turmeric

A Beginner's Guide to Understanding Indian Masalas (5)

Turmeric is the basis of all spices. It blends well with other spices. It gives a bright yellow tint to the dishes. It is used with red curry powder for a perfect recipe.

4. Red Chilies

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Red chilies are also found in both ground and whole form. Indianchili powder and peri peri masala are the by-products of this fiery spice. It gives a spicy flavor to the dishes.

5. Mustard Seeds

A Beginner's Guide to Understanding Indian Masalas (7)

These are most commonly used for the famous "tadka" to the dishes. These tiny yellow-colored round-shaped seeds are the primary spice in all the recipes.

Summing Up On Beginners Guide to Indian Masalas

When preparing an authentic Indian dish, it is essential to know each spice's appearance, the taste they add, and when and how to employ them in the cooking process.

Spices are used in every recipe. While preparing murgh tikka, fish fry, or any dish, spices are a must. They are sure to elevate the flavor when added at the beginning or as a seasoning.

You can bring a different twist to your meal by combining other spices. Many spices have medicinal properties. They provide superb flavors and aromas. Put a healthy kick in your meals with these flavorful spices.

All of your Indian masala needs can be solved by Alcoeats! We provide a range of spice mixes, including Magic Masala, Peri Peri Masala, Dhaniya Powder, and Indian Chili Powder. Whatever your recipe demands, you will find it here.

A Beginner's Guide to Understanding Indian Masalas (2024)

FAQs

What are the 7 main Indian spices? ›

7 Essential Spices for Indian Cooking
  • Saffron. As Indian cooking spices go, saffron is one that isn't quite common, but is certainly a necessity for certain dishes. ...
  • Turmeric. ...
  • Cumin. ...
  • Nutmeg. ...
  • Red Chili Powder. ...
  • Coriander. ...
  • Cardamom.
Jul 25, 2017

What are the basic masalas for Indian cooking? ›

8 Essential Indian Spices to Have in Your Kitchen
  • Red Chilli Powder. The first spice that comes to mind when one thinks of Indian food is red chilli powder. ...
  • Cumin. Cumin seeds, also known widely as Jeera in India are a must-have in every kitchen. ...
  • Turmeric. ...
  • Coriander Powder. ...
  • Mustard Seeds. ...
  • Garam Masala. ...
  • Hing. ...
  • Black Pepper.

What are the most common Indian masalas? ›

India's most famous seasoning is Garam masala. It's actually a combination of dried spices including pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, cardamom, cumin, coriander, tej patta, pepper, and some others. It is the used in many dishes, including Chana Masala.

Which 3 spices are native to India? ›

Indian Origins

Spices and herbs such as black pepper, cinnamon, turmeric, and cardamom have been used by Indians for thousands of years for both culinary and health purposes. Spices indigenous to India (such as cardamom and turmeric) were cultivated as early as the 8th century BC in the gardens of Babylon (2).

Which spice is known as the king of spices? ›

Black Pepper is considered the 'king of spices' and rightfully so. Unlike its perennial companion, salt, which is easily available in any nook and corner of the world, the black pepper owes its origins to Kerala – a state in South India.

What spice makes Indian food smell? ›

What is it about this ancient spice that so haunts the senses? Europeans in India called it Devil's Dung.

What is the most important spice in curry? ›

Fenugreek is the spice which gives Madras curry powder its very characteristic, earthy, musky “curry” flavor and fragrance. The seeds are yellowish and look like tiny wheat kernels. Fenugreek leaves are also dried and used as a spice (they are commonly called kasuri methi) and are what make butter chicken unique.

Which is the best masala in the world? ›

Top 10 Masala Companies in India
  • Goldiee Masale. ...
  • Ramdev. ...
  • Catch Spices.
  • Patanjali Spices. ...
  • MTR Masala.
  • Zoff Spices.
  • Everest Spices. Among the discussed spices, there can be a well-known company, i.e., Everest Spices. ...
  • Rajesh Masala. Last but not least, Rajesh Masala has been providing flavour to our lives since 1957.
Jul 23, 2024

What is the bright yellow Indian spice? ›

Turmeric, also known as the “Golden Spice of India” is a root that is easily identified by its golden colour. It is a warm and slightly bitter spice that belongs to the ginger family.

What is garam masala used for? ›

Garam masala is an iconic Indian spice blend that is used in a wide variety of dishes including curries, stews, soups, dals, and marinades. We love this spice because it lends a warm, sometimes sweet earthiness to recipes like this Hyderabadi Lamb Biryani and Tandoori Pomfret.

What 7 spices go in an Indian spice box? ›

What are the seven essential Indian spices? If you want to try Indian cooking at home, the essential spices for any traditional Indian curry or recipe include: Chilli Powder, Cloves, Cumin Seeds, Cassia, Ground Coriander, Turmeric Powder and Cardamom.

What are the 7 most important Indian spices? ›

These native spices are what is known as the seven spices of India and they include cumin, coriander, clove, cinnamon, turmeric, fenugreek, and cardamom. They were used for both culinary and health purposes, many of which were included in ancient herbal medicines.

What is the bark used in Indian cooking? ›

Cassia bark has a warm, slightly sweet and strong aromatic flavour and is used in Indian cooking to infuse and flavour rice, curries and also sweet dishes. It is also used in powdered form as a constituent part of garam masala. Remove the cassia bark before serving.

What are the 10 most common spices used in India? ›

The following list contains 10 of the most commonly used spices in Indian food:
  • Garam masala.
  • Turmeric.
  • Coriander.
  • Ginger.
  • Cumin.
  • Cardamom (green & black)
  • Nutmeg.
  • Fenugreek.

What are the 8 essential spices? ›

The Only 8 Spices You Need in Your Kitchen—And How to Use Them
  • Sumac. A wild flowering bush with very sour berries is the source of this vibrant spice. ...
  • Dried Mint. ...
  • Cumin. ...
  • Black Pepper. ...
  • Coriander. ...
  • Aleppo Pepper. ...
  • Cinnamon. ...
  • Aniseed.
Aug 9, 2023

What is 5 spice and 7 spice? ›

To start with, Chinese five spice is Chinese in origin. Seven spice powder is Japanese, and also called shichimi togarashi. Unlike Five Spice, Seven spice's foundation is comprised of chilis, dried orange peel, sesame seed, dried ginger, and seaweed, as well as Sichuan peppercorns.

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