Intel K vs KF vs F CPUs: What's the Difference? (2024)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Processor naming schemes sure can get chaotic, and that holds true for both Intel and AMD.

For this particular piece, we’ll focus solely on “team blue” and their versatile – and most alluring – product stack.

Their processors always follow a very particular nomenclature and, depending on the model, they might have a suffix at the end.

K, F, and KF processors all warrant a bit of our attention as they all serve different purposes (and are sold at different price points, too).

It is, therefore, imperative to know what their biggest differences are to make an informed purchasing decision.

So, with these preliminaries in the rearview mirror, let’s begin!

Intel CPU Terminology – What Do the Suffixes K, F, and KF Mean?

Not all Intel CPUs are made equal. Some of them can be overclocked and tinkered with; others, however, omit certain features (like integrated graphics, for instance).

So, needless to say, you really ought to read the “fine print” before pulling out your wallet and making an investment!

Regular Intel processors – the ones without any kind of suffix – are easy to grasp and understand.

Intel K vs KF vs F CPUs: What's the Difference? (1)

Image-Credit: Intel

The ones that do have a letter at the end, the “Product line suffix” as Intel calls it in the above image, however, are wholly unique in regards to what they offer (or, conversely, exclude).

Intel F Processors – No Onboard Graphics

If the CPU you’re interested in has an F” at the end, know that it’ll come without an integrated graphics card (or iGPU, for short).

This might not sound like all that big of a deal if you plan on running a dedicated GPU in your build, but it’s still something worth keeping in mind.

Today’s iGPUs are actually fairly capable and are totally sufficient for most use-cases. Plus, if your dedicated graphics card happens to malfunction (for whatever reason), having an iGPU for troubleshooting can end up being a life-saver.

Seeing as they don’t have any integrated graphics, F-series CPUs are always a bit cheaper than their regular counterparts. The difference in price, however, is most often negligible.

Fun fact: A lot of these CPU variants are due to manufacturing defects in the factory. If the silicon has a defect in an area where the iGPU is situated, well, they just make it a feature and sell it as an “F” CPU.

Intel K Processors – Overclocking Galore

K variants from Intel are typically the most expensive ones. Why, you might ask? Well, for starters, they all feature integrated graphics by default.

Intel K vs KF vs F CPUs: What's the Difference? (3)

Source: Intel

More importantly, however, they have unlocked core frequencies which means you can overclock them (to a certain extent, of course) and get much better performance than from regular “base” models – depending on your cooling solution.

You will, however, need a motherboard that supports overclocking – a Z-series chipset, like the Z690, for instance. That, too, is something worth keeping in mind.

Intel KF Processors – Overclocking But No iGPU

KF variants, as the name implies, are a combination of the two – and a most peculiar one at that.

They’re unlocked but come without integrated graphics. And so, as a result, they’re typically cheaper than their K counterparts but also pricier than base and F variants.

Intel CPUs With No Markings

Last but certainly not least, we have regular Intel CPUs with no markings whatsoever – like the Intel Core i5-12700.

The lack of any suffix means it’s a standard CPU that will not allow for overclocking. These will come with an iGPU, though, so they’re undoubtedly the most “balanced” option as far as “team blue” and their processors are concerned.

Many non-K CPUs do have decreased clock speeds and boost-frequencies, though, so do beware of that. Sometimes buying a K CPU, even if you’re not planning to do any manual overclocking, will still net you a faster CPU thanks to higher stock clock- and boost-frequencies.

Intel K vs KF vs F CPUs: What's the Difference? (7)

Source: Intel

The following table has all the information you might need:

Intel CPU Naming Suffix Overview Table

SuffixCPU ExampleOverclockableIntegrated GraphicsStock Frequencies
No SuffixIntel Core i7-12700NoYesReduced
KIntel Core i7-12700KYesYesHigher
FIntel Core i7-12700FNoNoReduced
KFIntel Core i7-12700KFYesNoHigher

Which Intel CPUs are the Cheapest?

Intel processors with different suffixes are always sold at different price points.

K variants are the most expensive, followed by KF models and then the regular “base” ones without any suffixes.

F-series CPUs are always the cheapest, but they offer no overclocking whatsoever. They also don’t have integrated graphics which means you’ll need to supply your own.

That, however, is by no means an issue seeing how F-series CPUs are mostly targeted at gamers and industry professionals who already have their own graphics cards (or plan on buying them anyway).

Additional Letter Markings on Intel CPUs

K, F, and KF are the most common markings on Intel Core processors; they take up a large portion of their product portfolio (primarily on the desktop side of things, although K-series CPUs can also be found on top-of-the-line mobility chips).

They’re not, however, the only markings out there – Intel has a bunch more, all of which are still used for various different devices and form factors including laptops, tablets, AIOs, and so on.

Here’s a quick rundown:

Intel Processor Markings – A Full Breakdown
EEmbedded processors
GDiscrete graphics on package
HHigh-performance mobile processors
HKHigh-performance and unlocked mobile processors
HQHigh-performance quad-core mobile processors
SSpecial Edition
KSHigher-performing versions of normal Intel K CPUs
TPower-optimized (lower wattage than standard models)
UMobile power-efficient processors (typically for ultrabooks and tablets)
YUltra-low power processors
X/XEExtreme, high-end and unlocked processors
BBall Grid Array (BGA)
G1 through G7Graphics level (on Intel 10th and 11th Gen CPUs)

Summary

If you’re in a rush and just want to get the nitty-gritty at a quick glance, here’s a recap that briefly summarizes the most important details and differences between the three most common Intel CPU markings: K, F, and KF.

  • K-series processors are unlocked and can be overclocked so as to attain better performance.
  • F-series processors don’t have integrated graphics which means you’ll have to use a dedicated GPU right from the very start. They are slightly cheaper, though.
  • KF CPUs are unlocked but still come without integrated graphics. They are cheaper than their K counterparts but offer the same performance.
    If you don’t need an iGPU and want as much power as you can get (for a relatively reasonable amount of money), KF-series processors are definitely the way to go.

FAQ

Let’s go over a few potential questions you might have regarding K-, F-, and KF-series CPUs from Intel:

Are Intel K CPUs Faster than their Non-K Variants?

They are faster by default as they most often have higher base/boost clock speeds.

This, in addition to the fact that they can be overclocked, can result in a very tangible performance uplift.

To fully harness the potential of a K-series CPU, however, you’ll need a sufficiently capable cooling solution and a Z-Series Motherboard, so just keep that in mind.

Do I Need to Pair an Intel KF or F CPU with a Dedicated GPU?

If you’re going to be using either a KF- or F-series CPU from Intel, you will need to pair them with a dedicated graphics card.

Which Intel CPUs are the Cheapest – F, KF, or K?

Intel CPUs with the F suffix are the cheapest of the bunch.

That’s because they don’t have any working integrated graphics, which makes them a, in part, defective CPU (at least the iGPU is not working) – hence the lower price tag.

Over To You

Intel processor markings sure can seem overwhelming, what with there being so many of them.

Fortunately, there’s a method behind the madness! Are you currently sporting an Intel CPU and, if so, which one? Let us know in the comments below and, in case you need any help, head over to our forum!

CGDirector is Reader-supported. When you buy through our links, we may earn an affiliate commission.

Intel K vs KF vs F CPUs: What's the Difference? (2024)

FAQs

Intel K vs KF vs F CPUs: What's the Difference? ›

What separates the F series from the K and KF is the CPU's multiplier is locked, meaning you cannot run the processor past its base frequency or advertised speed. In other words, the F series processors are not designed for overclocking like the other two.

What is k and f in an Intel processor? ›

Intel Core Processors (14th gen)
SuffixOptimized/Designed for
KHigh performance, unlocked
FRequires discrete graphics
SSpecial edition
TPower-optimized lifestyle
13 more rows

What does F stand for in an Intel CPU? ›

If your Intel® Core™ Desktop Processor includes the letter F in the product line suffix, then you need to use a discrete graphics card in your system. If the integrated graphics port is used instead, the processor will not boot. Examples: Intel® Core™ i9-12900KF Processor.

Is k better than h in processor? ›

Here is a guide to what they mean: K: Unlocked for overclocking. H: High-performance graphics. T: Optimized for efficient desktop computing.

What is the difference between H and F processors? ›

F: No integrated graphics. H: High-performance mobile processor. U: Ultra-low power (typically for laptops) G: Includes Intel's high-performance integrated graphics.

Is Intel K or KF better? ›

The KF series processors are essentially the same as the K processors, with the only difference being that they do not have integrated graphics. This makes them an excellent option for overclocking, and they are priced lower than the K processors.

Are F processors worth it? ›

Even if you plan to use an expensive graphics card

The "F" variant of an Intel processor may be alluring because you don't plan on using the integrated graphics for playing games or other tasks, but having an integrated GPU is better even if you don't plan to use it.

Are K processors worth it? ›

Intel is guilty of a great many egregious anti-consumer practices, but how they deal with K-series chips are by far the worst. To get a K-series chip, you pay a 20% premium on the CPU. To use it fully you pay up to 100% more on your board.

What are the three types of processors? ›

The different types of processors used in computers include Central Processing Units (CPUs), Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), Multi-Core Processors, Microprocessors and Quantum Processors. Other types also include Digital Signal Processors (DSPs) and Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC).

Which processor is best for laptops, Ryzen or Intel? ›

Each offers unique features tailored to different user needs and budgets. While Intel processors are preferred for high-end gaming due to their high clock speeds, Ryzen processors powered laptops are favoured for productivity tasks and versatile builds.

Is the i7 better than the i5? ›

Intel Core i7 processors are typically faster and more capable than Core i5 CPUs. The latest i7 chips offer up to six cores and 12 threads, making them better suited for advanced multitasking.

Which Intel processor series is best? ›

  • Intel Core i7-14700K. The best processor overall. ...
  • AMD Ryzen 5 7600X. The perfect mix of performance and value. ...
  • Intel Core i9-14900K. The best processor for performance. ...
  • AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D. The best AMD processor for gaming. ...
  • AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D. The best processor for AM4 motherboards. ...
  • Intel Core i5-11600K.
Jun 17, 2024

What does i3, i5, and i7 mean? ›

Intel uses these names to help consumers choose the right CPU for their needs and budget, based on the general rule that i3 is for basic tasks, i5 is for mainstream tasks, and i7 is for high-end tasks. However, these names do not reflect the exact specifications or capabilities of each...

What does f mean in Intel? ›

K = unlocked. F = no integrated graphics. KF = unlocked and no integrated graphics. To take advantage of unlocked CPUs, you'll need a chipset that's capable of it too. For 10th gen, it's the Z490 chipset.

Is Ryzen 5 better than the i5? ›

Ryzen 5 has more threads and cores compared to Core i5, which makes it slightly better. Besides, Ryzen 5 also has a higher clock speed which means it can complete tasks faster and more efficiently for daily use.

Which is better, H or HX? ›

From my understanding, the HX is definitely better than the H in terms of performance but the only problem is portability (it uses a lot of power so battery life is very bad) I don't really plan to use this outside without a charger. For your use case get the HX.

Is the G7 processor good for gaming? ›

The G7 offers fast multimedia processing and the smoothest gaming experience.

Which is better, U or H processor? ›

H series Processors

- Offer higher base and boost clock speeds compared to U series, providing better performance for demanding tasks such as gaming, video editing, and 3D rendering. - Tend to consume more power and generate more heat compared to U series processors, requiring robust cooling solutions in laptops.

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